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Mu gihe Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi urenze Ishyirahamwe ry’Ibihugu byo mu Majyepfo y’Aziya, ukaba umufatanyabikorwa ukomeye w’Ubushinwa mu bucuruzi mu mezi abiri ya mbere y’umwaka, ubucuruzi hagati y’Ubushinwa n’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi bugaragaza imbaraga n’ubushobozi, ariko bizatwara igihe kinini kugira ngo hamenyekane niba Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi ushobora kuguma ku mwanya wa mbere mu gihe kirekire, nk’uko byatangajwe na Gao Feng, umuvugizi wa Minisiteri y’Ubucuruzi y’Ubushinwa, mu kiganiro n’abanyamakuru kuri interineti kuwa Kane.
Yagize ati: “Ubushinwa bwiteguye gufatanya n’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi mu guteza imbere ubwisanzure no koroshya ubucuruzi n’ishoramari, kurinda ituze n’imikorere myiza y’inganda n’uruhererekane rw’ibikoresho, no kuzamura ubufatanye mu bukungu n’ubucuruzi hagati y’Ubushinwa n’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi kugira ngo bugirire akamaro ibigo n’abantu b’impande zombi.”
Mu gihe cya Mutarama-Gashyantare, ubucuruzi hagati y’Ubushinwa n’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’Uburayi bwazamutseho 14.8% ugereranyije n’umwaka, bugera kuri miliyari 137.16 z’amadolari, ni ukuvuga miliyoni 570 z’amadolari ugereranyije n’agaciro k’ubucuruzi hagati y’Ubushinwa n’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’Uburayi. Nk’uko MOC ibitangaza, Ubushinwa n’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’Uburayi na byo byageze kuri miliyari 828.1 z’amadolari mu bucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa byombi umwaka ushize.
Gao yagize ati: “Ubushinwa n’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi ni abafatanyabikorwa b’ingenzi mu bucuruzi, kandi bafite ubwuzuzanye bukomeye mu bukungu, ubufatanye bwagutse n’ubushobozi bukomeye mu iterambere.”
Umuvugizi yavuze kandi ko ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’amasezerano y’ubufatanye mu bukungu bw’akarere muri Maleziya guhera kuwa gatanu rizarushaho kuzamura ubufatanye mu bucuruzi n’ishoramari hagati y’Ubushinwa na Maleziya, kandi rigafasha ibigo n’abaguzi b’ibihugu byombi mu gihe ibihugu byombi bizubahiriza amasezerano yabyo yo gufungura isoko no gushyira mu bikorwa amategeko ya RCEP mu nzego zitandukanye.
Yavuze ko ibyo bizananoza uburyo bwo kunoza no guhuza byimbitse inganda zo mu karere n’uruhererekane rw’ibikoresho kugira ngo bitange umusanzu mwinshi mu iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’akarere.
Amasezerano y'ubucuruzi, yasinywe mu Ugushyingo 2020 n'ibihugu 15 by'ubukungu bya Aziya na Pasifika, yatangiye gukurikizwa ku mugaragaro ku ya 1 Mutarama ku bihugu 10, hanyuma Koreya y'Epfo ikaza gukurikizwa ku ya 1 Gashyantare.
Ubushinwa na Maleziya nabyo bimaze imyaka myinshi ari abafatanyabikorwa b'ingenzi mu bucuruzi. Ubushinwa kandi ni bwo bufatanyabikorwa bunini mu bucuruzi bwa Maleziya. Amakuru aturuka ku ruhande rw'Ubushinwa yagaragaje ko agaciro k'ubucuruzi bw'ibihugu byombi kari gafite agaciro ka miliyari 176.8 z'amadolari mu 2021, kazamutseho 34.5% ugereranyije n'umwaka ushize.
Ibicuruzwa by’Ubushinwa byoherejwe muri Maleziya byiyongereyeho hafi 40% bigera kuri miliyari 78.74 z’amadolari mu gihe ibicuruzwa byayo byavuye muri Maleziya byiyongereyeho hafi 30% bigera kuri miliyari 98.06 z’amadolari.
Maleziya kandi ni akarere gakomeye k’ishoramari ry’u Bushinwa.
Gao yavuze kandi ko Ubushinwa buzakomeza kwagura uburyo bwo gufungura ibigo ku rwego rwo hejuru kandi buhora bwakira abashoramari baturutse mu gihugu icyo ari cyo cyose gukora ubucuruzi no kwagura ubwitabire bwabo mu Bushinwa.
Yavuze ko Ubushinwa buzakomeza gukora cyane kugira ngo butange serivisi nziza ku bashoramari baturutse impande zose z'isi no kubashyiriraho urubuga rw'ubucuruzi rushingiye ku isoko, amategeko n'isi yose.
Yanavuze ko imikorere itangaje y’Ubushinwa mu gukurura ishoramari ry’abanyamahanga mu mezi abiri ya mbere y’umwaka iterwa n’icyizere cy’igihe kirekire cy’ubukungu bw’igihugu cyazamuye icyizere cy’abashoramari b’abanyamahanga, uburyo ingamba z’abayobozi b’Ubushinwa zo gushimangira iterambere ry’ishoramari ry’imigabane ndetse n’imiterere y’ubucuruzi mu Bushinwa ihora itera imbere.
Amakuru yavuye muri Minisiteri y’Ububanyi n’Amahanga yagaragaje ko ikoreshwa ry’imari n’imigabane mu mahanga mu Bushinwa ryiyongereyeho 37.9% ugereranyije n’umwaka ushize, rigera kuri miliyari 243.7 z’amayuani (miliyari 38.39 z’amadolari) mu gihe cya Mutarama na Gashyantare.
Nk’uko raporo y’ubushakashatsi iherutse gushyirwa ahagaragara ku bufatanye n’Urugaga rw’Ubucuruzi rw’Abanyamerika mu Bushinwa na PwC ibigaragaza, hafi bibiri bya gatatu by’amasosiyete yo muri Amerika yabajijwe ateganya kongera ishoramari ryayo mu Bushinwa muri uyu mwaka.
Indi raporo yashyizwe ahagaragara n'Urugaga rw'Ubucuruzi rw'Abadage mu Bushinwa na KPMG, yagaragaje ko hafi 71% by'amasosiyete yo mu Budage mu Bushinwa ateganya gushora imari nyinshi muri icyo gihugu.
Zhou Mi, umushakashatsi mukuru mu Ishuri Rikuru ry’Ubucuruzi Mpuzamahanga n’Ubutwererane mu Bukungu ry’Abashinwa, yavuze ko kuba Ubushinwa bushishikajwe n’abashoramari b’abanyamahanga bigaragaza icyizere cy’igihe kirekire bafite mu bukungu bw’Ubushinwa ndetse n’akamaro k’Ubushinwa mu miterere y’isoko ryabo ku isi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-18-2022
