(umthombo ovela ku-www.chinadaily.com.cn)
Njengoba i-European Union idlula i-Association of Southeast Asian Nations ukuze ibe ngumlingani omkhulu wezohwebo waseShayina ezinyangeni ezimbili zokuqala zonyaka, ukuhweba phakathi kwe-China ne-EU kubonisa ukuqina kanye namandla, kodwa kuzothatha isikhathi eside ukuthola ukuthi i-EU ingabamba indawo ephezulu yini esikhathini eside, kusho uGao Feng, okhulumela uMnyango Wezohwebo waseShayina, esithangamini sabezindaba esiku-inthanethi ngoLwesine.
“I-China izimisele ukubambisana ne-EU ukukhuthaza ngenkuthalo ukukhululeka kanye nokwenza lula ukuhweba nokutshalwa kwezimali, ukuvikela ukuzinza kanye nokusebenza okubushelelezi kwezimboni kanye nezitolo, kanye nokuphakamisa ngokubambisana ukubambisana kwezomnotho kanye nokuhweba phakathi kwe-China ne-EU ukuze kuzuze amabhizinisi kanye nabantu bezinhlangothi zombili,” kusho yena.
Phakathi nesikhathi sikaJanuwari-Febhuwari, ukuhwebelana phakathi kweShayina ne-EU kukhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-14.8 unyaka nonyaka kwafinyelela ku-$137.16 billion, okwakungaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-$570 kunenani lokuhwebelana phakathi kwe-ASEAN neShayina. IShayina ne-EU baphinde bathola irekhodi elingu-$828.1 billion ekuhwebeni kwezimpahla ezimbili ngonyaka odlule, ngokusho kwe-MOC.
“I-China ne-EU bangabalingani bokuhweba ababalulekile, futhi banokuhambisana okuqinile kwezomnotho, indawo yokubambisana ebanzi kanye namathuba amakhulu entuthuko,” kusho uGao.
Okhulumela lesi sikhungo uphinde wathi ukusetshenziswa kwesivumelwano se-Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership eMalaysia kusukela ngoLwesihlanu kuzothuthukisa kakhulu ukubambisana kwezohwebo nokutshalwa kwezimali phakathi kweShayina neMalaysia, futhi kuzuzise amabhizinisi nabathengi bamazwe womabili njengoba la mazwe womabili egcwalisa izibopho zawo zokuvuleka kwemakethe futhi esebenzisa imithetho ye-RCEP ezindaweni ezahlukene.
Lokho kuzophinde kuthuthukise ukwenziwa ngcono kanye nokuhlanganiswa okujulile kwezimboni zesifunda kanye neziteshi zokuhlinzeka ukuze kube negalelo elikhulu ekukhuleni komnotho wesifunda, esho.
Isivumelwano sokuhweba, esasayinwa ngoNovemba 2020 yiminotho engu-15 yase-Asia-Pacific, saqala ukusebenza ngokusemthethweni ngoJanuwari 1 kumalungu ayi-10, kwalandela iNingizimu Korea ngoFebhuwari 1.
I-China ne-Malaysia nazo bezilokhu zingabalingani ababalulekile kwezohwebo iminyaka eminingi. I-China futhi ingumlingani omkhulu kakhulu kwezohwebo waseMalaysia. Idatha evela ohlangothini lwaseShayina ibonise ukuthi inani lokuhwebelana phakathi kwamazwe amabili lalibiza amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-176.8 ngo-2021, okwenyuke ngamaphesenti angu-34.5 unyaka nonyaka.
Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla eShayina eMalaysia kukhule cishe ngamaphesenti angu-40 kwaya ku-$78.74 billion kanti ukungeniswa kwayo okuvela kule Malaysia kukhuphuke cishe ngamaphesenti angu-30 kwaya ku-$98.06 billion.
IMalaysia futhi iyindawo ebalulekile yokutshalwa kwezimali okuqondile ephumayo eShayina.
UGao uphinde wathi iShayina izoqhubeka nokwandisa ukuvulwa kwezinga eliphezulu futhi ihlala yamukela abatshalizimali abavela kunoma yiliphi izwe ukuthi benze ibhizinisi futhi bandise ukuba khona eShayina.
I-China izoqhubeka nokusebenza kanzima ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezingcono kubatshalizimali abavela kuwo wonke umhlaba futhi idale indawo yebhizinisi egxile emakethe, esekwe emthethweni futhi egxile emhlabeni wonke, esho.
Uphinde wathi ukusebenza okumangalisayo kweShayina ekuheheni utshalomali oluqondile lwangaphandle phakathi nezinyanga ezimbili zokuqala zonyaka kubangelwa amathemba aqhakazile esikhathi eside ezisekelo zomnotho zesizwe ezikhulise ukuzethemba kwabatshalizimali bangaphandle, ukusebenza kahle kwezinyathelo zenqubomgomo zeziphathimandla zaseShayina zokuzinzisa i-FDI kanye nesimo sebhizinisi esithuthuka njalo eShayina.
Idatha evela ku-MOC ibonise ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kweShayina kwezimali zakwamanye amazwe kukhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-37.9 unyaka nonyaka kwafinyelela ku-243.7 billion yuan ($38.39 billion) phakathi kukaJanuwari noFebhuwari.
Ngokusho kombiko wakamuva wocwaningo okhishwe ngokubambisana yi-American Chamber of Commerce eShayina kanye ne-PwC, cishe izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zezinkampani zase-US ezihloliwe zihlela ukwandisa ukutshalwa kwezimali kwazo eShayina kulo nyaka.
Omunye umbiko, okhishwe yi-German Chamber of Commerce eShayina kanye ne-KPMG, ubonise ukuthi cishe amaphesenti angama-71 ezinkampani zaseJalimane eShayina zihlela ukutshala imali eningi kuleli lizwe.
UZhou Mi, umcwaningi omkhulu e-Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation, uthe ukukhanga kweShayina okungabonakali kubatshalizimali bakwamanye amazwe kukhombisa ukuzethemba kwabo isikhathi eside emnothweni waseShayina kanye nokubaluleka okukhulayo kweShayina ekwakhiweni kwayo kwemakethe yomhlaba wonke.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-18-2022
