(isoko ryavuye kuri www.reuters.com)
BEIJING, Nzeri 27 (Reuters) - Ibura ry'amashanyarazi ryiyongera mu Bushinwa ryahagaritse umusaruro mu nganda nyinshi zirimo nyinshi zitanga ibikoresho bya Apple na Tesla, mu gihe amaduka amwe yo mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba akoresha amatara ya buji n'amaduka manini afunga kare kubera ko ubukungu bw'iyi nganda bwiyongeraga.
Ubushinwa buri mu kaga gakomeye k’amashanyarazi bitewe n’ibura ry’amakara, gukaza amahame y’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere ndetse n’ubukene bukomeye bw’inganda n’inganda byatumye ibiciro by’amakara bizamuka cyane, ndetse binatuma habaho igabanuka ry’ikoreshwa ry’amakara ku rwego rwo hejuru.
Ibitangazamakuru bya leta byatangaje ko gutanga ibiryo byashyizwe mu bikorwa mu masaha y’akazi kenshi mu bice byinshi by’amajyaruguru y’uburasirazuba bw’Ubushinwa kuva mu cyumweru gishize, kandi abaturage b’imijyi irimo na Changchun bavuze ko kugabanya ibiryo byatangiye vuba kandi bikamara igihe kirekire.
Ku wa mbere, State Grid Corp yiyemeje gutanga amashanyarazi y’ibanze no kwirinda igabanuka ry’amashanyarazi.
Abasesenguzi bavuze ko ikibazo cy’ibura ry’amashanyarazi cyagize ingaruka mbi ku musaruro mu nganda zitandukanye mu Bushinwa, kandi ko kirimo kudindiza iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’igihugu.
Ingaruka ku mazu n'abakoresha ibikoresho bitari iby'inganda ziva mu gihe ubushyuhe bwa nijoro bugabanuka bukagera hafi y'ubukonje mu mijyi yo mu majyaruguru y'Ubushinwa. Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe Ingufu (NEA) cyabwiye amasosiyete y'amakara na gaze karemano kwita ku ngufu zihagije kugira ngo amazu akomeze gushyuha mu gihe cy'itumba.
Intara ya Liaoning yavuze ko ingufu z'amashanyarazi zagabanutse cyane kuva muri Nyakanga, kandi ko icyuho cy'amashanyarazi cyariyongereye cyane mu cyumweru gishize. Yongereye igabanuka ry'amashanyarazi mu nganda mu bice by'imijyi mu cyumweru gishize.
Umujyi wa Huludao wabwiye abaturage kudakoresha ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bitwara ingufu nyinshi nk'amashyiga y'amazi n'amashyiga ya mikoroonde mu gihe cy'umuhindo, naho umwe mu batuye mu mujyi wa Harbin mu ntara ya Heilongjiang yabwiye Reuters ko amaduka menshi arimo gufunga kare kurusha uko bisanzwe saa yine z'umugoroba (08:00 GMT).
Bitewe n’uko amashanyarazi ahagaze ubu, “ikoreshwa ry’amashanyarazi ku buryo bunoze muri Heilongjiang rizakomeza igihe runaka,” nk’uko CCTV yabivuze.
Ingufu zikomeje gutera ubwoba amasoko y'imigabane yo mu Bushinwa mu gihe ubukungu bwa kabiri ku isi bumaze kugaragaza ibimenyetso byo kugabanuka.
Ubukungu bw'u Bushinwa burimo guhangana n'imbogamizi ku bijyanye n'umutungo n'ikoranabuhanga ndetse n'impungenge ku hazaza h'ikigo cy'ubucuruzi cy'amazu kidafite amafaranga menshi mu gihugu cya China Evergrande.
IBIKORWA BY'UMUSARURO
Ibura ry'amakara rikabije, bitewe n'uburyo inganda zakomeje kwiyongera mu gihe ubukungu bwazamukaga nyuma y'icyorezo, ndetse no gukaza amahame agenga imyuka ihumanya ikirere byatumye habaho ibura ry'amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa.
Ubushinwa bwiyemeje kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa - ingano y'ingufu zikoreshwa kuri buri gice cy'iterambere ry'ubukungu - ho hafi 3% muri 2021 kugira ngo bugere ku ntego zabwo zo guhangana n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere. Abayobozi b'intara nabo bongereye imbaraga mu gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zo gukumira ibyuka bihumanya ikirere mu mezi ashize nyuma y'uko uturere 10 muri 30 two ku mugabane w'isi twashoboye kugera ku ntego zatwo mu gice cya mbere cy'umwaka.
Abasesenguzi bavuze ko kwibanda ku ngufu n’ingufu mu gukuraho karubone mu kirere bitashoboka ko bizagabanuka, mbere y’ibiganiro bya COP26 ku mihindagurikire y’ikirere - nk’uko bizwi mu nama y’Umuryango w’Abibumbye yo mu 2021 ku mihindagurikire y’ikirere - izaba mu Gushyingo i Glasgow, aho abayobozi b’isi bazashyira ahagaragara gahunda zabo ku mihindagurikire y’ikirere.
Uku gutakaza ingufu z'amashanyarazi bimaze ibyumweru byinshi bigira ingaruka ku nganda zikomeye mu nganda zo mu burasirazuba no mu majyepfo. Abacuruzi benshi bakomeye ba Apple na Tesla bahagaritse umusaruro mu nganda zimwe na zimwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 28 Nzeri 2021
