Wani lokaci muna son samun wuri mai kyau don yin tafiya a lokacin hutunmu. A yau ina so in gabatar muku da aljanna don tafiyarku, komai lokacin da yake, komai yanayin, koyaushe za ku ji daɗin kanku a wannan wuri mai ban mamaki. Abin da nake so in gabatar a yau shine birnin Hangzhou da ke lardin Zhejiang a babban yankin China. Tare da kyawawan wurare da kuma kyawawan halaye na ɗan adam, an daɗe ana kiran Zhejiang da "ƙasar kifi da shinkafa", "gidan siliki da shayi", "yanki mai kyawawan al'adu", da kuma "aljanna ga masu yawon buɗe ido".
A nan za ku sami tarin abubuwan nishaɗi da ayyuka don nishadantar da ku da iyalinku da abokanka a duk lokacin hutunku. Kuna neman wuri mai jinkiri maimakon haka? A nan za ku same shi. Akwai damammaki da yawa don samun wuri mai natsuwa a ɓoye tsakanin dajin dazuzzuka masu tsayi da bishiyoyi masu tauri ko kusa da rafi mai yawo ko tafki mai hoto. Ku shirya abincin rana na hutu, ku kawo littafi mai kyau, ku zauna ku ji daɗin kallon da kuma jin daɗin kyawun wannan kyakkyawan yanki.
Za mu iya samun cikakken bayani game da shi daga labaran da ke ƙasa.
Ko menene ra'ayinka, ba za ka taɓa rasa abin da za ka yi ba. Za ka iya zaɓar yin yawo a kan duwatsu, kamun kifi, yawon shakatawa na ƙauye masu ban sha'awa, gidajen tarihi na tarihi, bikin sana'o'i da bukukuwa, da kuma siyayya. Damar nishaɗi da annashuwa ba ta da iyaka. Da yake akwai abubuwa da yawa masu daɗi da za a yi a cikin yanayi mai kyau wanda ke haɓaka annashuwa, ba abin mamaki ba ne cewa mutane da yawa suna dawowa nan kowace shekara.
An daɗe ana kiran Hangzhou da sanannen birni na al'adu. An gano tsoffin tarkacen al'adun Liangzhu a cikin abin da yanzu ake kira Hangzhou. Waɗannan tarkacen kayan tarihi sun samo asali ne tun daga shekarar 2000 kafin haihuwar Annabi Isa lokacin da kakanninmu suka riga suka rayu kuma suka yawaita a nan. Hangzhou kuma ta kasance babban birnin daular sarauta tsawon shekaru 237 - da farko a matsayin babban birnin Jihar Wuyue (907-978) a lokacin Daular Biyar, kuma a matsayin babban birnin Daular Song ta Kudu (1127-1279). Yanzu Hangzhou ita ce babban birnin lardin Zhejiang tare da gundumomi takwas na birane, birane uku na matakin gundumomi da gundumomi biyu a ƙarƙashin ikonta.
Hangzhou tana da suna saboda kyawunta. Marco Polo, wanda wataƙila ya fi shahara a Italiya, ya kira ta "birni mafi kyau kuma mafi ban sha'awa a duniya" kimanin shekaru 700 da suka gabata.
Wataƙila wurin da ya fi shahara a Hangzhou shi ne Tafkin Yamma. Yana kama da madubi, wanda aka ƙawata shi da kogo mai zurfi da tuddai masu kore masu kyau. Hanyar Bai Cause wadda ke gudana daga gabas zuwa yamma da hanyar Su Cause wadda ke gudana daga kudu zuwa arewa suna kama da ribbons masu launuka biyu suna shawagi a kan ruwa. Tsibiran uku masu suna "Wuraren Ruwa Uku Masu Mirroring the Moon", "Mid-lake Pavilion" da "Ruangong Mound" suna tsaye a cikin tafkin, suna ƙara wa wurin kyau sosai. Shahararrun wuraren kyau a kusa da Tafkin Yamma sun haɗa da Yue Fei Temple, Xiling Seal-Engraving Society, Breeze-Ruffled Lotus at Quyuan Garden, Autumn Moon Over the Calm Lake, da kuma wasu wuraren shakatawa kamar "Viewing Fish at the Flower Pond" da "Orioles Singing in the Willows".
Hasumiyar tsaunuka da ke kewaye da tafkin tana ba wa baƙo mamaki da abubuwan da ke canzawa koyaushe na kyawunsu. A cikin tsaunukan da ke kusa akwai kogo da kogo masu kyau, kamar Jade-Milk Cave, Purple Cloud Cave, Stone House Cave, Water Music Cave da Rosy Cloud Cave, waɗanda yawancinsu suna da sassaka-sassaka da yawa na dutse da aka sassaka a bangonsu. Haka kuma a tsakanin tsaunuka, ana samun maɓuɓɓugan ruwa a ko'ina, wataƙila mafi kyawun wakilcin Tiger Spring, Dragon Well Spring da Jade Spring. Wurin da ake kira Nine Creeks da Eighteen Gullies sananne ne saboda hanyoyinsa masu karkacewa da rafuka masu gunaguni. Sauran wurare masu ban sha'awa na tarihi sun haɗa da Monastery of the Soul's Retreat, Pagoda of Six Harmonies, Monastery of Pure Benevolence, Baochu Pagoda, Taoguang Temple da kuma wata hanya mai ban sha'awa da aka sani da Bamboo-lined Path a Yunxi.
Wuraren kyau da ke kusa da Hangzhou sun samar da babban yanki ga masu yawon bude ido, tare da Tafkin Yamma a tsakiyarsa. A arewacin Hangzhou akwai Chao Hill, kuma a yammacin Dutsen Tianmu. Dutsen Tianmu, wanda ke da dazuzzuka da yawa kuma ba shi da yawan jama'a, kamar ƙasa ce mai cike da hazo inda hazo mai yawa ya mamaye tsakiyar dutsen kuma koguna masu tsabta suna gudana tare da kwaruruka.
Yana yammacin Hanzhou, kilomita shida kacal zuwa Ƙofar Wulin a tsakiyar yankin Hangzhou kuma kilomita biyar kacal zuwa Tafkin Yamma, akwai wurin shakatawa na ƙasa mai suna Xixi. Yankin Xixi ya fara ne a Daular Han da Jin, wanda ya bunƙasa a Daular Tang da Song, ya bunƙasa a Daular Ming da Qing, wanda aka tsara a shekarun 1960 kuma ya sake wanzuwa a zamanin yau. Tare da Ƙungiyar Tafkin Yamma da Xiling Seal, Xixi an san shi da ɗaya daga cikin "Xi Uku". A baya, Xixi ya mamaye yanki mai fadin murabba'in kilomita 60. Baƙi za su iya ziyarta a ƙafa ko kuma a jirgin ruwa. Lokacin da iska ke hura iska, lokacin da ka ɗaga hannunka a gefen rafin a kan jirgin, za ka ji daɗin kyawun halitta da taɓawa.
Idan ka hau Kogin Qiantang, za ka ga kanka a Dutsen Stork kusa da Terrace inda Yan Ziling, wani bawan Daular Han ta Gabas (25-220), ya fi son zuwa kamun kifi kusa da Kogin Fuchen da ke birnin Fuyang. Kusa da su akwai Yaolin Wonderland a Tudun Tongjun, Gundumar Tonglu da Kogogi uku na Lingqi a birnin Jiande, sannan a ƙarshe tafkin Thousand-Islet a tushen Kogin Xin'anjiang.
Tun bayan aiwatar da manufar yin gyare-gyare da bude kofa ga kasashen waje, Hangzhou ta shaida ci gaban tattalin arziki cikin sauri. Tare da ci gaban fannin kudi da inshora, Hangzhou ta cika da ayyukan kasuwanci. GDP dinta ya ci gaba da samun ci gaba mai lambobi biyu tsawon shekaru ashirin da takwas a jere, kuma karfin tattalin arzikinta ya kai matsayi na uku a cikin manyan biranen kasar Sin. A shekarar 2019, GDP na kowane mutum na birnin ya kai yuan 152,465 (kimanin dala $22102). A halin yanzu, matsakaicin adadin kudaden ajiya na birane da karkara a cikin asusun ajiyar kudi ya kai yuan 115,000 a cikin shekaru uku da suka gabata. Mazauna birane suna da kudin shiga na yuan 60,000 a kowace shekara.
Hangzhou ta buɗe ƙofa ga ƙasashen waje. A shekarar 2019, 'yan kasuwa na ƙasashen waje sun zuba jarin dala biliyan 6.94 a fannonin tattalin arziki 219, ciki har da masana'antu, noma, gidaje da kuma haɓaka ababen more rayuwa na birane. Ɗari da ashirin da shida daga cikin manyan kamfanoni 500 na duniya sun zuba jari a Hangzhou. 'Yan kasuwa na ƙasashen waje sun fito ne daga ƙasashe da yankuna sama da 90 a faɗin duniya.
Kyawun da ke canzawa kuma mara misaltuwa
Rana ko ruwan sama, Hangzhou tana da kyau a lokacin bazara. A lokacin rani, furannin lotus suna fure. Ƙamshinsu yana faranta wa mutum rai kuma yana wartsake hankali. Kaka yana kawo ƙamshin furannin osmanthus tare da furannin chrysanthemums a lokacin fure. A lokacin hunturu, ana iya kwatanta yanayin dusar ƙanƙara da sassaka mai kyau na jade. Kyawun Tafkin Yammacin yana canzawa koyaushe amma ba ya kasa yin kasa a gwiwa wajen jan hankali da shiga.
Idan dusar ƙanƙara ta zo a lokacin hunturu, akwai wani abin mamaki a Tafkin Yamma. Wato, Snow on the Broken Bridge. A gaskiya ma, gadar ba ta karye ba. Komai nauyin dusar ƙanƙarar, tsakiyar gadar ba za ta rufe ta da dusar ƙanƙara ba. Mutane da yawa suna zuwa Tafkin Yamma don ganin ta a lokacin da dusar ƙanƙara ke tashi.
Koguna Biyu da Tafki Ɗaya Suna da Kyau Na Musamman
A saman Kogin Qiantang, kyakkyawan Kogin Fuchun ya miƙe kansa ta cikin tsaunuka masu kore da kuma kyawawan wurare kuma an ce yana kama da wani zaren jade mai haske. Idan ana tafiya a kan Kogin Fuchun, ana iya gano tushensa zuwa Kogin Xin'anjiang, wanda aka fi sani da shi na biyu bayan sanannen Kogin Lijiang a Guilin na Yankin Guangxi Zhuang mai cin gashin kansa. Yana kammala tafiyarsa a cikin babban faɗin Tafkin Tsibiri Dubu. Wasu mutane suna cewa ba za ku iya ƙirga adadin tsibiran da ke wannan yanki ba kuma idan kun dage yin hakan, za ku yi asara. A wurare masu ban sha'awa kamar waɗannan, mutum yana komawa ga hannun Yanayi, yana jin daɗin iska mai kyau da kyawun halitta.
Kyawawan Yanayi da Fasaha Mai Kyau
Kyawun Hangzhou ya haɓaka kuma ya zaburar da tsararraki masu fasaha: mawaka, marubuta, masu zane-zane da masu rubuta rubutu, waɗanda a tsawon ƙarni, suka bar waƙoƙi, muƙaloli, zane-zane da kuma rubutun kalmomi marasa mutuwa don yabon Hangzhou.
Bugu da ƙari, fasahar gargajiya da ayyukan hannu na Hangzhou suna da wadata da kuma amfani. Salon su mai haske da na musamman yana jan hankalin masu yawon buɗe ido sosai. Misali, akwai wani sanannen fasahar gargajiya, kwandon saka da hannu, wanda ya shahara sosai a nan. Yana da amfani kuma mai laushi.
Otal-otal Masu Daɗi da Abincin Daɗi
Otal-otal a Hangzhou suna da kayan aiki na zamani kuma suna ba da kyakkyawan sabis. Abincin West Lake, wanda ya samo asali daga Daular Song ta Kudu (1127-1279), ya shahara saboda ɗanɗano da dandanon sa. Tare da sabbin kayan lambu da tsuntsayen da ke raye ko kifi a matsayin sinadaran, mutum zai iya jin daɗin abincin saboda ɗanɗanon sa na halitta. Akwai abinci goma da suka fi shahara a Hangzhou, kamar Dongpo Pork, Beggar's Chicken, Soyayyen Jatan Lande tare da Dragon Well Tea, Miyar Kifi Mai Kyau ta Mrs Song da Kifin da aka dafa a West Lake, kuma don Allah ku kula da gidan yanar gizon mu don sabuntawa na gaba don ɗanɗano da hanyoyin girki.
Lokacin Saƙo: Agusta-18-2020
